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Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos: Guardian of Stability and the Rise of Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir
Operation Bunyan-ul-Marsoos stands today, one year on, as a defining chapter in Pakistan’s contemporary history, an episode that reshaped perceptions, reinforced national confidence, and elevated the country’s standing across military,…
The Reality of Hammalah Magic: A Critical Inquiry
Professor Imran Ismail Chohan
The concept of magic and sorcery has existed throughout human history. Almost every civilization has reflected some belief in supernatural practices. In South Asia, terms like “black magic” and “witchcraft”…
The Scorching Truth: How Heat Waves Are Reshaping Our World”
Heat waves in Pakistan are becoming a serious concern, with rising temperatures leading to dangerous conditions. These extreme heat events are exacerbated by factors like climate change and urban development, which trap heat and reduce…
“Scholarships as Soft Power: United States and the Impact of Exchange Programs”
In the contemporary world, states do not only rely on their military strength or political pressure to gain influence in world politics. Instead, they also use softer tactics to shape global opinion and build long-term relationships around…
US President claims ; Armed tension with Iran is over…?
US President Donald Trump has claimed in a letter to Congress that armed tension with Iran has now ended. The following are the important facts and legal aspects behind this claim:
The War Powers Act (1973) Cycle:
This statement by…
Labour Day: The Story of Deprivation Behind the Holiday
May 1st is observed around the world as a day of solidarity with workers and a tribute to their struggles. Yet, within our social and economic context, its significance has been reduced to little more than a formal public holiday. On the…
Bioremediation of Industrial Waste
By: Nargis Rafiq
Bioremediation of industrial waste is an environmentally friendly and sustainable approach that uses living organisms, primarily microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and algae, to degrade, detoxify, or transform…
Labor Day; Government measures for workers
A worker is a worker who performs physical labor (construction, industrial, or in the fields) in exchange for wages. This class is the basis of economic development, which is celebrated as "International Labor Day" on May 1 in memory of the…
The Hands That Build, Yet Remain Unseen
The way we measure development is very ironic. Mega projects like highways, multistory buildings and growing economic indicators as criteria of development without remembering the work force who made them possible is not justified. The…


