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Dr. Arfa Sayeda Zehra: The Departure of an Era of Intellect and Civilization
Today, we pay tribute to a rare soul whose departure signifies not merely the loss of an individual, but the dusk of an entire epoch of intellect, culture, and refined thought. Dr. Arfa Sayeda Zehra was not just a scholar of Urdu language…
The Informal Economy of Pakistan
Author Muhammad Danish Raza is graduate in Economics from National Defence University, Islamabad.
The Informal economy constitutes around 64 percent of Pakistan’s total economy. Its estimated size is $457 billion. It is the main reason why…
Aligning Resources, Provincial Needs and Defense Imperatives in NFC Award
The National Finance Commission (NFC) Award, established under Article 160 of Pakistan’s 1973 Constitution, is the key framework for dividing financial resources between the federation and its provinces. It upholds fiscal federalism by…
THE GAZA WAR AND THE SHIFTING GLOBAL ORDER-LINKING THE ONGOING EFFECT TP THE DECLINE OF US INFLUENCE…
The Gaza War is not merely a regional conflict; it is an encouragement for a fundamental shift in the global order dynamic, increasing the decline of American influence and creating a way for a more multipolar world. The United States…
Pakistan Air Force — A Living Portrait of Iqbal’s Shaheen
In the infinite canvas of the sky, where winds whisper of freedom and destiny, there soars a force that embodies the very dream of Allama Muhammad Iqbal — the Pakistan Air Force. It is not merely a military institution guarding the nation’s…
Understanding China – Chinese Modernization and Its Vision for Global Governance
‘It doesn’t matter whether a cat is black or white, as long as it catches mice.’
Deng Xiaoping’s famous remark captures a century-long contest over what progress means and how it is achieved. For more than a century, the world has lived by…
The Prospect of Nuclear War: The Manufacture of Darkness in the Pursuit of Light
Dr. Muhammad Tayyab Khan Singhanvi, Ph.D
Throughout human history, the equilibrium of power has always determined the trajectory of civilizations. From the crude stones of the prehistoric hunter to the mechanized engines of the…
Pakistan at a Humanitarian Crossroads: Integrating Health, Nutrition, and Mental Health &…
Author: Shiza Hameed – Public Health Nutrition Specialist
Pakistan is grappling with a humanitarian crisis of unprecedented scale after an exceptionally strong monsoon and widespread flash floods beginning 26 June 2025. According to…
From Blood to Bureaucracy: How a 1947 Massacre Became a Modern State Policy
The Jammu Massacre of 1947 was not a spontaneous outbreak of communal violence; it was an organized and state-sponsored operation designed to alter the demography of a Muslim-majority region. Under the Dogra ruler Maharaja Hari Singh, and…
