Pakistan

Pakistan looks ‘like a sea’ after floods, PM

Trillions needed to carry out flood relief and rehab operations: Shehbaz,

Parts of Pakistan seemed “like a sea”, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Wednesday, after visiting some of the flood-hit areas that cover as much as a third of the South Asian nation, where 18 more deaths took the toll from days of rain to 1,343.
As many as 33 million of a population of 220 million have been affected in a disaster blamed on climate change that has left hundreds of thousands homeless and caused losses of at least $10 billion, officials estimate.
“You wouldn t believe the scale of destruction there,” Sharif told media after a visit to the southern province of Sindh. “It is water everywhere as far as you could see. It is just like a sea.”
The government, which has boosted cash handouts for flood victims to 70 billion Pakistani rupees ($313.90 million), will buy 200,000 tents to house displaced families, he added.
Receding waters threaten a new challenge in the form of water-born infectious diseases, Sharif said.
“We will need trillions of rupees to cope with this calamity.”
The United Nations has called for $160 million in aid to help the flood victims.
Many of those affected are from Sindh, where Pakistan s largest freshwater lake is dangerously close to bursting its banks, even after having been breached in an operation that displaced 100,000 people.
National disaster officials said eight children were among the dead in the last 24 hours. The floods were brought by record monsoon rains and glacier melt in Pakistan s northern mountains.
The raging waters have swept away 1.6 million houses, 5,735 km (3,564 miles) of transport links, 750,000 head of livestock, and swamped more than 2 million acres (809,370 hectares) of farmland.
Officials in Sindh expect the waters to recede in the next few days, said provincial government spokesperson Murtaza Wahab.
“Our strategy right now is to be prepared for wheat cultivation as soon as the water recedes,” he added.
But with more rain expected in the coming month, the situation could worsen further, a top official of the United Nations refugee agency (UNHCR) has warned.
Already, the World Health Organization has said more than 6.4 million people need humanitarian support in the flooded areas.
Pakistan has received nearly 190% more rain than the 30-year average in July and August, totalling 391 mm (15.4 inches), with Sindh getting 466% more rain than the average.
Meanwhile, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has described building of hotels on banks of the rivers in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as “inappropriate”.
Addressing the flood-affected people after reviewing the restoration work at Saggu Bridge in Dera Ismail Khan on Wednesday, Shehbaz Sharif said the destruction and losses caused by the floods were never witnessed in country’s history.
It may be mentioned here that most of the flood-ravaged buildings built along the riverbanks in Hazara Division including in Kalam, Balakot and other tourist spots were hotels and guesthouses rather than residential houses.
Earlier, Shehbaz Sharif arrived at Saggu Bridge in Dera Ismail Khan which was damaged by recent floods. The bridge is located on the N-50 National Highway, connecting DI Khan with Kuchlak area of Balochistan.
During the visit, the premier was briefed by DI Khan commissioner and National Highway Authority officers regarding the measures for resumption of traffic on the bridge.
The Shehbaz-led government had made it a priority to restore all flood-damaged national highways, link roads and bridges across the country. The premier is supervising restoration work himself. A report in this regard is being presented to him on daily basis.
Shehbaz Sharif said unprecedented floods in the country had caused heavy losses to lives and infrastructure and emphasized putting in place a sustainable system to cope with the challenges of climate change.
Shehbaz Sharif said trillions were required to carry out relief and rehabilitation activities in the flood-hit areas, however, vowed the entire process would be carried out in a transparent manner.
He said the country was grappling with an unprecedented flood situation that resulted in loss of lives, infrastructure and crops. He said with the assistance provided by a philanthropist, the first 100 prefabricated houses having two rooms and a toilet would be built in Dera Ismail Khan to accommodate widows and orphans in the first phase.
He said the houses would be built in two weeks and he would personally visit the site to assess if the project could be replicated by the government in other parts of the country.
He recalled that during his previous visit to Tank and DI Khan after the floods, the people were in the phase of rehabilitation till the floods hit them twice.
He lauded the politicians, local administration, and armed forces for acting in unison while contributing their efforts for the rescue and rehabilitation of the affected people across the country.
The prime minister said it was the time to rise above politics and demonstrate the spirit of service and welfare for the people.
He said the coalition government raised the relief money under Benazir Income Support Programme from Rs 28 billion to Rs 70 billion for flood-affected people.
He said every affected household would be provided Rs 25,000 in a transparent way to help them mitigate their sufferings. Besides, Rs one million would be given as compensation money to the relatives of the deceased.
The prime minister outlined the damages to crops and livestock by floods which earlier used to be the means of livelihood for the locals.
He said the government had ordered the purchase of 0.2 million tents with an aim to provide shelter to the homeless.
PM Sharif lauded the efforts of Communication Minister Maulana Asad ur Rehman and Army Chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa for putting their efforts in pacing up the relief and rehabilitation activities in flood-hit areas.
He also acknowledged the donations sent by the friendly countries to help Pakistan overcome the challenges in the wake of floods.
In Swat, he regretted that violation of building hotels and resorts in the river stream resulted in damages.
Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman thanked the prime minister for extending assistance to the people of flood-affected areas and acknowledged the services of local officials, army personnel and welfare organizations.
He said rehabilitation of displaced persons was the upcoming big challenge following the cumbersome task of rescue.
He stressed a sustainable solution to floods in the area including the building of small dams like Tank Zam and Nawab Haider and also big dams like Gomal Zam dam.
Earlier, the prime minister was briefed about the damages incurred to people and infrastructure due to heavy floods.
The Deputy Commissioner DI Khan in his briefing said the heavy rains from August 17 to 27 wreaked havoc in the Dera Ismail Khan district with 70 percent of the population affected by the floods.
He said the hill torrents from west to east swept away a large area before falling into the Indus river and mentioned the challenges including permanent rehabilitation of people after their temporary shelter.
The National Highway Authority (NHA) official apprised the prime minister that the 600-kilometre long N-55 DI Khan-Razmak was restored in two days, while the N-35 Karakoram Highway up to Kuchal Nullah towards Kohistan was restored by Frontier Works Organization.
The prime minister also visited the Saggu Bridge which had been swept away due to flash floods. He was informed that the Sago Bridge in the first torrential wave was restored within two days, however, the work was in progress after the second hit by floods.
The prime minister also met the workers deployed on the restoration of Saggu Bridge and appreciated their hard work.

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