Is Greenland Becoming the New Poland?

By: ASIF IQBAL

History repeatedly reminds us that great wars often originate from events initially dismissed as minor or symbolic. The growing geopolitical turbulence surrounding Greenland today carries unsettling echoes of such historical precedents.

US President Donald Trump’s sudden decision to impose a unilateral 10pc tariff on NATO member states has triggered fresh controversy. The timing of this move raises critical questions. It appears closely linked to recent developments in which several NATO countries deployed symbolic military contingents to Greenland under the pretext of protection. Trump publicly labelled this deployment a “hostile act,” largely because he has never concealed his ambition to bring Greenland under American influence if not directly under the US flag. Ironically, it is America’s own allies who are resisting this ambition most strongly.

This confrontation, however, is not limited to the transatlantic alliance. Looming prominently in the background is Russia, a decisive stakeholder in the Arctic power equation. Russian leadership has already warned that if a Third World War were to occur, it could very well be triggered by tensions in the Arctic region. The reason is strategic and straightforward: Russia controls approximately 53pc of the Arctic territory. Any permanent US military establishment in Greenland, or the deployment of advanced defence systems such as the proposed “Golden Dome,” would directly challenge Russian security interests and its long-standing dominance in the region.

Caught between these two global heavyweights, Europe finds itself increasingly vulnerable. Should the United States succeed in consolidating its control over Greenland, the political credibility of the European Union would suffer a severe blow. Even more consequential would be the potential weakening or effective collapse of NATO, an outcome Trump has openly questioned and, at times, appeared to favour.

A weakened NATO would fundamentally alter Europe’s security architecture. The United States would no longer feel morally or strategically bound by Article Five to guarantee the collective defence of European states. In such a scenario, Russia could gain a free hand to extend the kind of pressure it exerted on Ukraine to other NATO or EU countries. This looming possibility explains the growing wave of “Russia-phobia” spreading across Europe.

Senior NATO officials have already issued stark warnings. The alliance’s secretary general has stated that Europe must prepare for a war reminiscent of the conflicts fought by previous generations. France’s army chief has gone even further, cautioning that future wars may demand the lives of many young Europeans. Countries such as Lithuania, Sweden and Denmark have begun issuing public advisories to their citizens on how to prepare for war-like conditions an alarming indicator of how seriously the threat is being perceived.

The economic repercussions of these tensions are also becoming increasingly visible. While the full extent of potential global damage remains uncertain, retail investors are particularly exposed. Over the past year, major institutional investors have been steadily shifting capital towards so-called hard assets gold, silver, copper and even bitcoin in anticipation of prolonged instability.

History offers a sobering parallel. Adolf Hitler could hardly have imagined that seizing a small portion of Poland would ignite the Second World War. Today, the world must confront an uncomfortable question: could Greenland become for Donald Trump what Poland once was for Hitler?
If global powers fail to exercise restraint, diplomacy and strategic wisdom, history may repeat itself and this time, the cost could be borne by all of humanity.

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